Buchu Leaves are an antiseptic and diuretic, and are used to treat urethra inflammation, bladder infections, blood in the urine, and other chronic urinary tract disorders. Buchu Leaves are also known to be a useful remedy for cystitis kidney stones, and rheumatism. It is a very effective anti-inflammatory and helps in lessening inflammation of the mucous membranes, colon, gums, vagina, prostate, sinuses.

Calcium, a mineral vital to the human body, Calcium is necessary for many bodily functions, such as muscle contraction, and proper heart function.

Chlorophyll is commonly found in the green pigmentation of plants, sometimes also referred to as the “plant’s blood”. Chlorophyll is an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and detoxifier. It protects the muscles and cells from harmful free radicals. It contains high levels of Vitamin A, C and E that can reduce inflammation. Chlorophyll helps the liver build red blood cells and boosts the immune system because of its Vitamin K, folic, iron, calcium and protein content. It has anti-carcinogenic properties, delaying and preventing certain diseases from developing. Chlorophyll is ideal for body builders and athletes because it stimulates red blood cell that helps in building and repairing muscle tissues.

Choline- Grouped with the Vitamin B complex, choline is deemed an essential nutrient. It is a natural amine and an organic compound, which serves several physiological purposes. Choline improves the structural integrity of cell membranes and provides signaling roles, assisting with the system of communication, which controls basic cellular activities and manages cell actions. Deemed a nootropic drug, choline as a dietary supplement is supposed to increase the cognitive behaviour and alertness. As a building block of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, choline certainly seems to be nootropic, but recently the application of choline as a nutritional supplement helping to reduce body fat because of the activity in the lipid metabolism was observed. Infant formulas that are not derived from cow’s milk are ordered by the FDA to supplement choline.

Chromium is an essential mineral that plays an important role with how the body uses glucose. Chromium may be found in brewer’s yeast, grains, cereal and in some beers. It aids in maintaining the ideal blood sugar level which helps diabetic patients. It also helps in the metabolism and storage of fats, proteins and carbohydrates in the body that may help reduce fats. It helps improve muscle tone by burning the fats. It reduces hunger pangs, suppress cravings and appetite. It is help control the blood cholesterol level. It lowers the risks of cardiovascular problems. It also alleviates depression by stimulating the fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis that is important for brain function.

Cornsilk (Zea mays) also known as maize silk is obtained from the tassels inside the corn. Corn silk has many medicinal uses and is used in treatment of various health issues. It’s primarily used to support urinary system. It’s widely used as remedy for acute inflamed bladders, painful urination and prostrate disorders. It’s also used for various other ailments such as heart trouble, obesity, bed-wetting in children, PMS, jaundice, edema, malaria, to reduce kidney stones, gonorrhea and as a diuretic. It is rich in vitamin K and also contains iron, calcium, silicon, B vitamins, potassium, magnesium, phosphorous, PABA and zinc. It is also used to control bleeding during childbirth as its rich in vitamin k.

Doggrass is used as a diuretic, demulcent and anti-microbial agent. Demulcent properties of doggrass alleviate irritation and inflammation. Also heals urinary infections like cystitis, urethritis and prostatitis. It improves the flow of urine and heals irritation of urinary passages. Doggrass is used in conjunction with other herbs to treat rheumatism. It is also used to ease pain of enlarged prostate, and bladder and kidney stones. Taking doggrass can be beneficial to patients suffering obstructions in the viscera, especially in cases of scirrhous liver, and in jaundice. Also known as couchgrass, it is taken internally as a tea and is also used for baths and irrigation therapy.

Grapefruit Extract, also known as citrus seed extract is a liquid that is derived from the seeds, pulp as well as the white membranes of grapefruit. Some scientists claim that grapefruit extract possesses antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal properties while others recommend it for the treatment of earache, throat infections etc. There are two ways in which grapefruit extract is prepared. One is the natural, self-made grapefruit extract which is made by grinding the seed and pulp and then mixing them with glycerine. The second method is the commercial way in which the seed, pulp, glycerine and synthetic preservatives are all blended together. Grapefruit extract is believed to have a lot of scope in the health food industry. However one has to be careful as grapefruit can have several interactions with certain drugs like warfarin.

Hydrangea Extract is famous for its diuretic qualities. It has been successful in dissolving kidney stones and helping with other kidney related problems. Another very important usage of hydrangea extract is for the treatment of enlarged as well as inflamed prostate glands. Cystitis is another problem which can be cured with the help of hydrangea extract. The extract helps in easing the backache associated with kidney pain problems. Malaria can also be treated with the help of hydrangea extract. But what needs to be taken care is the dosage in which it is consumed. The dosage needs to be carefully monitored and administrated. Over dose may cause vomiting and other side effects. The use of hydrangea extract should also be restricted in case of pregnancy just to be more cautious.

Inositol - The precise role of Inositol is unknown. Animals deficient in inositol grow poorly and show hair loss. iI occurs naturally in fruits and cereals.

Juniper Berry is an age old remedy for urinary tract infections. Further clinical study has proved it to be beneficial in the treatment of diabetes, which is otherwise dependent on insulin. Compound of the herb have been found to stabilize the blood sugar cells and increase the natural production of insulin by the body. Juniper berried have also been used as a female contraceptive and ripened berries have been recommended for treating ailments of asthma and sciatica. Juniper berry extracts are presently used to reduce water retention and help in weight loss. External use of the juniper berry eases muscular and joint pains. Since the Juniper Berry has a tendency to stimulate nephrons in the kidneys, people with kidney problems should avoid its use.

L-Carnitine - The body’s fat is turned into energy by the help of L carnitine. Its production in the body is done by the kidneys and the liver. However, it’s found to be stored and present in the brain, sperm, heart and skeletal muscles. The amount of L carnitine or cartinine produced in ones body is sufficient for conversion of fat into energy. However, some people might have deficiencies in cartinine production. Carnitine has several benefits however it must not be taken without doctor’s prescription. Carnitine has been useful in the treatment of stable angina and there is evidence to support this. Apart from this, it has also found to be useful for someone who had a heart attack or heart failure.

L-Methionine- Methionine is a nonpolar essential alpha amino acid containing sulfur; one of only two proteinogenic amino acids besides cysteine. Methionine is vital to several biosynthesis processes of phospholipids as an intermediate, the prominent list includes taurine, lecithin, carnitine, phosphatidylcholine and cysteine, just to name a few. This water soluble antioxidant assists in the lipid breakdown and works against free radicals. Just like many such amino acids, it can be obtained through ingestion of dietary proteins, such as meat, eggs, cheese, fish and poultry, but some levels are also available from spinach, sesame seeds and Brazil nuts. It has been found that an inadequate conversion of methionine may cause atherosclerosis. This glycogenic amino acid is also part of other biochemical reactions, like the creation of S-adenosylmethionine, which in turn is a part of the synthesis of epinephrine, melatonin and creatine, among others.

Lecithin is needed by every cell in the body and is a key building block of cell membranes; without it, they would harden. Lecithin protects cells from oxidation and largely comprises the protective sheaths surrounding the brain. It is composed mostly of B vitamins, phosphoric acid, choline, linoleic acid and inositol. Although it is a fatty substance, it is also a fat emulsifier.

Linoleic Acid is an unsaturated omega 6 fatty acid which may be found in olive oil. It helps lower low density lipoprotein (LDL) level, and control blood cholesterol. It prevents clotting which may cause heart problems. Linoleic Acid is also beneficial to arthritis patients because it decreases the inflammation and alleviates pain and swelling. It improves the metabolic rate which promotes weight loss and decreases abdominal fat which is beneficial to thyroid patients. It improves and promotes lean muscles. It regulates blood sugar level which benefits diabetic patients. It also helps improve the immune system and fight against viral and bacterial infections.

Oleic Acid  is also known as the Omega 9 fatty acid. It is a monounsaturated fatty acid present in most natural fats. It is naturally found in avocado fruit, apricot seeds, almonds, olive oils and macadamia nuts. It can also be found in the cocoa butter used for making chocolates. Oleic acid is used to make synthetic cheeses and butters, ice creams, and sodas. It helps maintain cholesterol levels, thus, lowering the risks of heart attack, arteriosclerosis, and other such heart diseases. Oleic acid also aids in repairing cellular and tissue damages caused by free radical damages. It may also help in preventing cancer. It also has antioxidant properties that fights premature aging and maintains the skin’s moisture.

Parsley Leaves- Parsley belongs to the carrot family and is cultivated in all parts of the world. Parsley is used as a spice, a food and also as an herbal remedy. Parsley leaves are wonderful blood purifiers and are effective in rejuvenating blood vessels. They are also of immense use in healing as well as in reducing fatigue as well as in strengthening the immune system. Parsley leaves are filled with antioxidant properties and has the ability to fight bacteria. It also eradicates bad breath and the medicines prepared using parsley leaves show very few side effects. Parsley leaves are commonly used for garnishing purposes and is popular for its nutritious and medicinal values. It also fights cancer and as well prevents heart diseases. Parsley leaves have lots of vitamins including vitamin C, folic acid, vitamin K, vitamin B12, vitamin A, iron, calcium, chlorophyll, beta carotene, protein, etc. The parsley seeds are used to cure renal diseases. Parsley leaves also increases urination in the stages of pregnancy.

Potassium- Potassium is one of the essential minerals required for proper physiological functioning of the body. It plays an important role in the regulation of heart muscles. It helps to convert glucose to glycogen. Glycogen is essential for muscle formation. Potassium also helps to propagate nerve impulses by exchanging ion within cells and also helps in muscle contractions. It helps in balancing blood pressure. It controls the proper functioning of kidney. An average adult needs 3-5 gm of potassium daily. Due to deficiency of potassium, body observes tiredness. Other deficiency symptoms are weakness of muscles, low blood pressure, vomiting, poor kidney functions and Heart arrhythmias. Severe potassium shortages quickly direct to electrolyte disproportion which involves malfunctioning of nerves, kidney and heart.

Uva Ursi or the bearberry is a plant known for centuries for its benefits in urinary tract infections. The crushed leaves of the plant are used for preparing a medicinal product. It contains a number of important chemicals--arbutin, hydroquinone and tannins. The antimicrobial properties of the plant extracts help lower urinary tract and bladder infections but require alkaline conditions to be efficacious. Care should be taken in the use of the product because hydroquinone is toxic to the liver. Tannins present in the extracts have the ability to shrink tissues like the mucous membranes, thus contributing to the control of inflammation.

Vitamin B6, also known as Pyridoxine, Vitamin B6 is an essential vitamin to aid in the formation of healthy red blood cells and supports more vital bodily functions than any other vitamin. A water-soluble vitamin, Vitamin B6 is needed to release energy from the food we eat. Vitamin B6 cannot be stored in the body, so it must be obtained daily from either food or supplements. Vitamin B6’s role as a coenzyme involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins is what makes it important for dieters. Vitamin B6 is also responsible for the manufacture of hormones, red blood cells, neurotransmitters, enzymes, and prostaglandins. Vitamin B6 is required for the production of seratonin, a brain neurotransmitter that controls mood, appetite, sleep patterns, and sensitivity to pain. For weight loss, dieters should include vitamin B6 to increase their metabolism while rounding out a healthy diet.